Present in our site a wide choice of drug salivary tests in various formats. The drug test via saliva, oral fluid is a rapid test for the simultaneous and qualitative detection of Amphetamine, Methamphetamine, Cocaine, Opiates, Marijuana, Phencyclidine, Benzodiazepines, Oxycodone, Methadone, Barbiturates, Buprenorphine, Propoxyphene, Cotinine, Methylenedioxymethamphetaimine, Alcohol and related metabolites in human oral fluid. The saliva drug test is a quick saliva test that can be performed without the use of instruments. The test uses monoclonal antibodies to selectively detect elevated levels of specific drugs in human saliva. Amphetamine (AMP): Amphetamine is a sympathomimetic amine with therapeutic functions. It is usually self-administered by nasal inhalation or oral ingestion. Depending on the route of administration, it can be detected in the oral fluid even 5-10 minutes after use. Amphetamine can be detected in oral fluids even up to 72 hours after use. Methamphetamine (MET): Methamphetamine is a powerful stimulant chemically linked to amphetamine but with greater CNS stimulation properties. The drug is often self-administered by nasal inhalation, smoking, or oral ingestion. Depending on the route of administration, methamphetamine can be detected in the oral fluid as early as 5-10 minutes after use. Methamphetamine can be detected in oral fluids up to 72 hours after use. Cocaine (COC): Cocaine is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant and a local anesthetic derived from the coca plant (erythroxylum coca). The drug is often self-administered by nasal inhalation, intravenous injection, and free-based smoke. Depending on the route of administration, cocaine, benzoylecgonine and ecgonine methyl ester can be identified in the oral fluid as early as 5-10 minutes after use. Cocaine and benzoylecgonine can be detected in oral fluids up to 24 hours after use. Opiates (OPI/MOP): The drug class of opiates includes any derivative of opium poppy, including natural compounds such as morphine and codeine and semi-synthetic drugs such as heroin. Opiates act on pain control by repressing the central nervous system. Drugs demonstrate addictive properties when used for long periods of time; withdrawal symptoms include sweating, tremor, nausea, and irritability. Opiates can be taken orally or by intravenous, intramuscular and subcutaneous injection; illegal users can also take them intravenously or nasally. With a limit threshold of 40 ng/ml, codeine can be detected in the oral fluid 1 hour after taking a single dose and can remain detectable for 7-21 hours after the dose. The heroin metabolite 6-monoacetylmorphine (6-MAM) is mainly excreted unchanged and is also the main metabolite of codeine and heroin. Marijuana (THC): 11-nor-9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid (9-THC-COOH), metabolite of THC (9-tetrahydrocannabinol), is detectable in saliva shortly after use. The detection of the drug is mainly due to direct exposure of the mouth to the substance (oral administration and smoking) and consequent isolation of the drug in the oral cavity. Historical studies have shown a detection window for THC in saliva up to 14 hours after use of the substance. Oxycodone (OXY): Oxycodone is a semi-synthetic opioid with a similar structure to odeine. The drug is produced by modifying thebaine, an alkaloid found in the opium poppy. Oxycodone, like all opiate agonists, provides pain relief by acting on the opioid receptors in the spinal column, brain and probably directly on the affected tissue. Oxycodone is prescribed for the relief of moderate to severe pain under the well-known pharmaceutical trade names of OxyContin®, Tylox®, Percodan® and Percocet®. While Tylox®, Percodan® and Percocet® contain only a small dose of oxycodone hydrochloride combined with other analgesics, such as acetaminophen and aspirin, OxyContin consists exclusively of gradually-releasing oxycodone hydrochloride. Oxycodone metabolizes by demethylation into oxymorphone and noroxycodone. Methadone (MTD): Methadone is a narcotic analgesic prescribed for the management of moderate to severe pain and for the treatment of opiate addiction (heroin, Vicodin, Percocet, morphine). Methadone is a long-acting pain reliever that produces effects lasting twelve to forty-eight hours. Ideally, methadone frees the patient client from the pressures of obtaining illegal heroin, the dangers of injection, and the emotional roller coaster that most opiates produce. Methadone, when taken for long periods and in high doses, can lead to very long withdrawal times. Withdrawal from methadone is more prolonged and bothersome than that caused by heroin cessation, however the substitution and gradual removal of methadone is an acceptable method of detoxification for patients and therapists. Cotinine (COT): Cotinine is the first stage metabolite of nicotine, a toxic alkaloid that stimulates the autonomic ganglia and central nervous system in humans. Nicotine is a drug to which practically every member of a tobacco smoking society is exposed, whether by direct contact or secondary inhalation. In addition to tobacco, nicotine is also commercially available as an active ingredient in smoking replacement therapies such as nicotine gum, transdermal patches, and nasal sprays. Although nicotine is excreted in the oral fluid, the relatively short half-life of the drug makes it an unreliable manufacturer for tobacco use. Cotinine, however, demonstrates a substantially longer half-life than nicotine has a high correlation with plasma cotinine levels and was found to be the best producer for smoking status compared to measuring nicotine in oral fluid, on the test carbon monoxide in breath and plasma thiocyanate test. The cotinine detection window in the oral fluid test should be up to 1-2 days after nicotine use. Benzodiazepines (BZO): Benzodiazepines are drugs that are frequently prescribed for the symptomatic treatment of anxiety and sleep disorders. They produce their effects via specific receptors involving a neurochemical called gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA). Because they are safer and more effective, benzodiazepines have replaced barbiturates in the treatment of both anxiety and insomnia. Benzodiazepines are also used as sedatives before some surgical and medical procedures and for the treatment of seizure disorders and alcohol withdrawal. The risk of physical dependence increases if benzodiazepines are taken regularly (e.g. daily) for more than a few months, especially at higher than normal doses. Sudden interruption can cause symptoms such as sleep disturbances, gastrointestinal upset, malaise, loss of appetite, sweating, tremors, weakness, anxiety, and changes in perception. Synthetic Marijuana (SMA/K2): Synthetic marijuana or K2 is a psychoactive herbal and chemical product that, when consumed, mimics the effects of marijuana. It is best known under the brands K2 and Spice, both of which have largely become generic brands used to refer to any synthetic marijuana product. Studies suggest that synthetic marijuana intoxication is associated with acute psychosis, worsening of previously stable psychotic disorders, and may even have the ability to trigger chronic (long-term) psychotic disorder among vulnerable individuals such as those with a family history of illness. mental. Elevated levels of oral fluid metabolites are found within hours of exposure and remain detectable for up to 24-48 hours after smoking (depending on use/dosage). Phencyclidin (PCP): Phencyclidine, the hallucinogen commonly referred to as Angel Dust, can be detected in oral fluid as a result of drug exchange between the circulatory system and the oral cavity. In a paired collection of serum and oral fluid samples from 100 patients in an emergency department, PCP was detected in the oral fluid of 79 patients at levels as low as 2 ng/mL and up to 600 ng/mL.
